{"id":1513,"date":"2024-02-25T22:51:12","date_gmt":"2024-02-25T14:51:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/?p=1513"},"modified":"2024-02-25T22:51:52","modified_gmt":"2024-02-25T14:51:52","slug":"%e6%97%a0%e6%9c%ba%e7%a1%85%e9%85%b8%e7%9b%90%e6%b6%82%e6%96%99%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%afvol-004-%e6%97%a0%e6%9c%ba%e7%a1%85%e9%85%b8%e7%9b%90%e6%b6%82%e6%96%99%e7%94%a8%e9%a2%9c%e6%96%99%e3%80%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/archives\/1513","title":{"rendered":"\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u6280\u672fVOL.004\u2014\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u989c\u6599\u3001\u586b\u6599"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599<\/strong><\/a>\u6280\u672fVOL.004\u2014\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u989c\u6599\u3001\u586b\u6599<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5176\u5b83\u5efa\u7b51\u6d82\u6599\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u989c\u6599\u548c\u586b\u6599\u662f\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7528\u91cf\u591a\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9664\u6e05\u6f06\u5916\uff0c\u767d\u6f06\u548c\u8272\u6f06\u4e2d\u989c\u3001\u586b\u6599\u603b\u91cf\u4e00\u822c\u572830\uff0d50%\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u989c\u3001\u586b\u6599\u5bf9\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u6709\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\u751a\u81f3\u8d77\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u586b\u6599\u662f\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7528\u91cf\u5927\u7684\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5360\u603b\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bf9\u6709\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\u5982\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u51e0\u4e4e\u8d77\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u9664\u5c11\u6570\u7279\u522b\u9c9c\u8273\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u5916\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u6570\u989c\u8272\u4e2d\u90fd\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u767d\u8272\u989c\u6599\uff1b\u5982\u540c\u5176\u5b83\u5efa\u7b51\u6d82\u6599\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u73b0\u5f88\u5c11\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u5f69\u8272\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u8272\u6d46\u6765\u8c03\u8272\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u586b\u6599\u3001\u767d\u8272\u989c\u6599\u548c\u8c03\u8272\u7528\u8272\u6d46\u6765\u5206\u522b\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u586b\u6599<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u586b\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u9694\u4f5c\u7528\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u7684\u906e\u76d6\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u6297\u88c2\u6027\u3001\u5149\u6cfd\u3001\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u64e6\u6d17\u6027\u7b49\u8bf8\u591a\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e73\u80f6\u6f06\u91cc\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u586b\u6599\u91cd\u9499\u3001\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u3001\u4e91\u6bcd\u7c89\u3001\u7845\u7070\u77f3\u7c89\u3001\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\u3001\u7845\u85fb\u571f\u3001\u77f3\u82f1\u7c89\u7b49\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53c8\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u586b\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u6bd4\u4e73\u80f6\u6f06\u4e2d\u82db\u523b\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u5bf9\u586b\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8981\u6c42\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u5c11\u91cfCa2+, Mg2+, Zn2+, Cu2+,Fe3+\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u6210\u6d82\u6599\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u589e\u7a20\u751a\u81f3\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u800c\u62a5\u5e9f\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u4ef7\u6001\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u673a\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242\u7845\u9178\u94be\u548c\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u51dd\u7ed3\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4ef7\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u5bf9\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u7684\u80f6\u4f53\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u51dd\u7ed3\u80fd\u529b\u7ea6\u4e3a\u79bb\u5b50\u4ef7\u6001\u76846\u6b21\u65b9\u4e4b\u6bd4\uff0c\u5373Me+ : Me2+ : Me3+=16: 26 : 36=1 : 64 : 729\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u4e8c\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u51dd\u7ed3\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a\u4e00\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u768464\u500d\uff0c\u4e09\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u51dd\u7ed3\u80fd\u529b\u53c8\u662f\u4e8c\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u5341\u591a\u500d\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e09\u4ef7\u79bb\u5b50\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u51dd\u7ed3\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7834\u574f\u6027\u6781\u5f3a\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5206\u6563\u673a\u8f74\u4e0a\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u94c1\u9508\u4fbf\u53ef\u4f7f\u539f\u672c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u5757\u800c\u53d8\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u586b\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599\uff08\u542b\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u7684\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u7845\u85fb\u571f\u3001\u7845\u5fae\u7c89\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u586b\u6599\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599<\/p>\n

\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u7c7b\u586b\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u3002\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u4e0e\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u540c\u4e3a\u78b1\u571f\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u6765\u8bf4\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u7684\u4e0d\u540c:\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u7684\u6eb6\u5ea6\u79ef(Ksp=6.82\u00d710-6)\u6bd4\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7684\u6eb6\u5ea6\u79ef\uff08Ksp=3.36\u00d710-9\uff09\u5927\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u6d46\u6599\u4e2d\u9541\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u8f83\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u6d46\u6599\u4e2d\u9499\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u8981\u5927\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u540e\u589e\u7a20\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u5757\u800c\u53d8\u8d28\uff0c\u6545\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u5207\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u586b\u6599\u3002\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u9499\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u5927\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u542b\u6709Ca2+, Mg2+\u7684\u786c\u6c34\u5728\u716e\u6cb8\u65f6\u6c34\u89e3\u540e\u5f62\u6210\u6c34\u57a2\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u662fCaCO3\u548cMg(OH)2,Ca2+\u6c34\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u96be\u6eb6\u7684CaCO3\uff0cMg2+\u6c34\u89e3\u7684\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u4e0d\u662fMgCO3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u96be\u6eb6\u7684Mg(OH)2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u53c8\u6839\u636e\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\u91cd\u9499\u548c\u8f7b\u9499\u3002\u5929\u7136\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u77ff\u77f3\u7ecf\u7269\u7406\u7c89\u788e\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7ec6\u5ea6\u540e\u5373\u4e3a\u91cd\u9499\uff0c\u8f7b\u9499\u5219\u662f\u7531\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u77ff\u77f3\u7ecf\u9ad8\u6e29\u7145\u70e7\u518d\u78b3\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u800c\u6765\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8f7b\u9499\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u540c\u91cd\u9499\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u8f7b\u9499\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f88\u96be\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b8c\u5168\u78b3\u5316\uff0c\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u4f1a\u8f83\u91cd\u9499\u9ad8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u8f7b\u9499\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u9499\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u540c\u7845\u9178\u94be\u6216\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5728\u4e73\u80f6\u6f06\u4e2d\u8f7b\u9499\u4e5f\u8981\u614e\u7528\uff0c\u82e5\u8f7b\u9499\u8d28\u91cf\u7a0d\u5dee\u6216\u7528\u91cf\u8fc7\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u4e73\u80f6\u6f06\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u589e\u7a20\u3002\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u4e73\u80f6\u6f06\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8f7b\u9499\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u9499\u662f\u5efa\u7b51\u6d82\u6599\u91cd\u8981\u3001\u7528\u91cf\u5927\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u5efa\u7b51\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u91cd\u9499\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u586b\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u77ff\u77f3\u662f\u5929\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u6742\u8d28\u800c\u8f83\u96be\u63a7\u5236\uff1b\u5e76\u4e14\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u540c\u662f\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u4e0e\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u5e38\u5e38\u4f34\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9020\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u91cd\u9499\u4e3a\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u586b\u6599\u65f6\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u7684\u91cd\u9499\u77ff\u77f3\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5317\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u7684\u91cd\u9499\u77ff\u77f3\u4e00\u822c\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u542b\u91cf\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u4ea7\u5730\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u79cd\u91cd\u9499\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4ee5\u201c\u91cd\u9499\u201d\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u9500\u552e\u7ed9\u5efa\u7b51\u6d82\u6599\u5382\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u586b\u6599\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u5dee\u522b\u6781\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u542b\u91cf<1%\u7684\u91cd\u9499,\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u542b\u91cf\u57281~20%\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u7b49\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff1b\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u542b\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc720%\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u7c89,\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0d\u662f\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u800c\u662f\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u542b\u91cf\u5dee\u522b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u91cd\u9499\u5728\u5916\u5305\u88c5\u4e0a\u5e76\u65e0\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u91cd\u8d28\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u9500\u552e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u666e\u901a\u4e73\u80f6\u6f06\u4e2d\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u7684\u786e\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u533a\u522b\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u5219\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u542b\u91cf<1%\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u201c\u91cd\u9499\u201d\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u3002\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u91cd\u9499\u4e3a\u586b\u6599\u65f6\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u91cd\u9499\u4e2d\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u542b\u91cf\u5c0f\u4e8e1%\u7684\u91cd\u9499\u624d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u8f83\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u591a\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u6d82\u6599\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7845\u9178\u76d0\uff08\u542b\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff09\u586b\u6599\u6709\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\u3001\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u3001\u4e91\u6bcd\u7c89\u3001\u7845\u7070\u77f3\u7c89\u3001\u957f\u77f3\u3001\u7845\u85fb\u571f\u3001\u7845\u5fae\u7c89\uff08\u77f3\u82f1\u7c89\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6bd4\u91cd\u9499\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599\u82e5\u7eaf\u5ea6\u597d\u7684\u8bdd\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u91cd\u9499\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u5929\u7136\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4ea7\u5730\u4e0d\u540c\u6216\u540c\u4e00\u4ea7\u5730\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u82e5\u6df7\u6709\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u591a\u4ef7\u683c\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u65f6\u5219\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7145\u70e7\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\u540c\u91cd\u9499\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u7b51\u5185\u5916\u5899\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u586b\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u5438\u6cb9\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u7c92\u5f84\u7ec6\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u9694\u949b\u767d\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u7684\u8fc7\u805a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u7684\u906e\u76d6\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5e72\u906e\u76d6\u529b\uff0c\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u4e8e\u5185\u3001\u5916\u5899\u4e73\u80f6\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u3002\u7145\u70e7\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\u4e2d\u57fa\u672c\u4e0d\u542b\u6d3b\u6027\u591a\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u586b\u6599\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7145\u70e7\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u63a7\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5b83\u5929\u7136\u586b\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u6ce2\u52a8\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u66f4\u96be\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6545\u56fd\u5185\u6709\u4e9b\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u586b\u6599\u53ea\u6709\u7145\u70e7\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u586b\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u7684\u786e\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d1f\u9762\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7814\u7a76\u6b27\u6d32\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u63a8\u8350\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5f88\u5c11\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u7145\u70e7\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8d85\u7ec6\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u91cd\u9499\u3001\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u3001\u4e91\u6bcd\u7c89\u7b49\u8f83\u7c97\u7c92\u5f84\u7684\u586b\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242\u56fa\u5316\u53ea\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u7acb\u4f53\u7f51\u7edc\u9aa8\u67b6\uff0c\u819c\u5185\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u5b54\u9699\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5e72\u906e\u76d6\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u6709\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e00\u6837\u5bf9\u7c89\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5305\u8986\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u82e5\u8fc7\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u7145\u70e7\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d85\u7ec6\u586b\u6599\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6d82\u819c\u7a7a\u9699\u7387\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u9ad8\uff0c\u81f4\u5bc6\u6027\u66f4\u5dee\uff0c\u6536\u7f29\u5e94\u529b\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u6f06\u819c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u66f4\u5dee\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8010\u6d17\u5237\u6027\u964d\u4f4e\u3001\u6d82\u819c\u6389\u7c89\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u8fc7\u5feb\u65bd\u5de5\u6027\u5dee\u3001\u989c\u8272\u53d1\u82b1\u3001\u6d82\u819c\u8d77\u76ae\u5f00\u88c2\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u6d17\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\u4e5f\u662f\u5efa\u7b51\u6d82\u6599\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u586b\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6742\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u8f83\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u542b\u6c34\u7684\u7845\u9178\u9541\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aMg3[Si4O10](OH)2\uff0c\u4e3a\u7247\u72b6\u6216\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u6f06\u819c\u5e72\u71e5\u6536\u7f29\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u60f0\u6027\u3001\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u3001\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u7b49\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u819c\u7684\u6297\u88c2\u6027\u3001\u8010\u6c34\u6027\u3001\u6297\u6e17\u6027\u548c\u989c\u8272\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u7684\u5438\u6cb9\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u6545\u52a0\u91cf\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc710%\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u5927\u5bb6\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u5927\u591a\u7528\u5728\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u7b49\u9ad8\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u6d82\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u7531\u4e8e\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u7528\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u6fb3\u6da6\u5316\u5de5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5747\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7eaf\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6742\u8d28\u5e26\u5165\u4e86\u8fc7\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u6bcd\u7c89\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c42\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7845\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u7247\u539a\u53ef\u8fbe1\u03bcm\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f84\u539a\u6bd4\u5927\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u60f0\u6027\u3001\u97e7\u6027\u3001\u8010\u9178\u78b1\u3001\u8010\u8150\u8680\u548c\u6297\u88c2\u7b49\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u6297\u88c2\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5176\u5206\u6563\u6027\u7a0d\u5dee\uff0c\u7528\u91cf\u4e00\u822c\u63a7\u5236\u57285%\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7845\u7070\u77f3\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u4e3aCaSiO3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9488\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u5e26\u5fae\u7070\u6216\u5fae\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u60f0\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u4e91\u6bcd\u7c89\u3001\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u4e00\u6837\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6297\u5f00\u88c2\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5176\u5438\u6cb9\u91cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u91cf\u66f4\u5927\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5206\u6563\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u8010\u6d17\u5237\u964d\u4f4e\u548c\u6f06\u819c\u6389\u7c89\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u7845\u7070\u77f3\u4e00\u822c\u767d\u5ea6\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u8fc7\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6f06\u819c\u7684\u767d\u5ea6\u3002\u540c\u5176\u5b83\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7845\u7070\u77f3\u7c89\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u5bf9\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u6765\u8bf4\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u5e38\u4e0e\u7845\u7070\u77f3\u4f34\u751f\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7684\u7845\u7070\u77f3\u4ecd\u662f\u7a00\u7f3a\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7845\u85fb\u571f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u6210\u56e0\u7684\u7845\u8d28\u6c89\u79ef\u5ca9\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u53e4\u4ee3\u7845\u85fb\u7684\u9057\u9ab8\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u4ee5SiO2\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u591a\u5b54\u548c\u9ad8\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6d82\u819c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7387\uff0c\u6545\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u77f3\u82f1\u7c89\uff08\u4e5f\u53eb\u7845\u5fae\u7c89\uff09\u4e00\u79cd\u575a\u786c\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662fSiO2 \uff0c\u83ab\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u8fbe7\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6f06\u819c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u77f3\u82f1\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u96be\u7c89\u788e\u7814\u78e8\uff0c\u5e72\u6cd5\u77f3\u82f1\u7c89\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u78e8\u635f\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u94c1\u8d28\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u6c34\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u77f3\u82f1\u7c89\u542b\u94c1\u91cf\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u6742\u8d28\u5747\u8f83\u5e72\u6cd5\u5c11\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u52a0\u5de5\u8d39\u5de5\u8d39\u6599\uff0c\u6545\u4ef7\u4f4d\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u586b\u6599\u4f7f\u7528\u6280\u5de7<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u586b\u6599\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u91cd\u9499\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599\u4e3a\u8f85\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e24\u79cd\u7ec6\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91cd\u9499\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u7406\u7ea7\u914d\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u819c\u7684\u81f4\u5bc6\u6027\uff1b\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u88c2\u6027\u3001\u8010\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u6297\u900f\u6027\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec6\u5ea6\u7684\u586b\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u7406\u7ea7\u914d\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u906e\u76d6\u529b\u3001\u6f06\u819c\u81f4\u5bc6\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7b49\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fc7\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u7ec6\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u5916\u89c2\u65f6\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u9009\u7528\u7a0d\u7c97\u7684\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6f06\u819c\u6389\u7c89\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u586b\u6599\u8d8a\u7ec6\uff0c\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6eb6\u5165\u7684\u591a\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8d8a\u591a\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u586b\u6599\u8d8a\u7ec6\uff0c\u52a0\u5de5\u7c89\u788e\u7814\u78e8\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u7814\u78e8\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u5e26\u7684\u94c1\u7b49\u6742\u8d28\u79bb\u5b50\u4e5f\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8d8a\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u539f\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u6c34\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4e09\u79cd\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u586b\u6599\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242\uff08\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u548c\u7845\u9178\u94be\uff09\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u586b\u6599\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u8981\u7d20, \u7b2c\u4e8c\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u624d\u5206\u522b\u662f\u65e0\u673a\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242(\u7845\u9178\u94be\u548c\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6)\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u586b\u6599\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u586b\u6599\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7528\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ec5\u542b\u5c11\u91cf\u6d3b\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u5f88\u5927\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u586b\u6599\u4e2d\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u542b\u91cf\u504f\u9ad8\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u5728\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u6eb6\u89e3\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u9541\u79bb\u5b50\u4f1a\u6eb6\u89e3\u6e38\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u540c\u7845\u9178\u94be\u6216\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u7845\u9187\u57fa\u53cd\u5e94\u540e\uff0c\u9541\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u539f\u6eb6\u89e3\u5e73\u8861\u88ab\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u751f\u7535\u79bb\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u9541\u79bb\u5b50\u7ee7\u7eed\u540c\u7845\u9187\u57fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6d82\u6599\u51dd\u80f6\u56fa\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u70ed\u50a8\u53ef\u52a0\u901f\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7c98\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u8010\u6d17\u5237\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u540c\u65f6\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u586b\u6599\u6eb6\u89e3\u548c\u56fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u4e8c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7845\u9178\u94be\u3001\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\u8d28\u91cf\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u63a7\uff1b\u800c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u586b\u6599\u90fd\u662f\u5929\u7136\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u66f4\u96be\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u82e5\u586b\u6599\u4e2d\u591a\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e25\u683c\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8bdd, \u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7845\u9178\u94be\u548c\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6, \u52a0\u5165\u8db3\u591f\u7528\u91cf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u82e5\u586b\u6599\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0a\u4e58\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u65e0\u591a\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6d82\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7845\u9178\u94be\u4e5f\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u7c98\u5ea6\u53ef\u63a7\u3001\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51dd\u80f6\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u540e\u589e\u7a20\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\u7845\u9178\u94be\u4f1a\u7a0d\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u540e\u589e\u7a20\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u80f6\u5316\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u586b\u6599\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u56fd\u5185\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ffd\u6c42\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6545\u610f\u5938\u5927\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5ba3\u4f20\u4ed6\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u914d\u65b9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4e0d\u6311\u9009\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u9669\u548c\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7845\u9178\u94be\u6216\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u5b9a\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u53ef\u4e0e\u591a\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u81ea\u7f29\u5408\u4ea4\u8054\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u7845\u9187\u57fa\uff0c\u5f53\u586b\u6599\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u6750\u6599\u5e26\u5165\u591a\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u65f6\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8981\u505a\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u4e0d\u6311\u9009\u586b\u6599\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u5168\u90e8\u7845\u9187\u57fa\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u673a\u949d\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u66f4\u5173\u952e\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u4e0d\u6311\u586b\u6599\u201d\u7684\u7845\u9178\u94be\u548c\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u5fc5\u5b9a\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6d3b\u6027\u7845\u9187\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u60f0\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b14\u8005\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u6d82\u6599\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7279\u5927\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u4f01\u4e1a\u53cd\u9988\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u505a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5728\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9699\u671f\u5185\u5bf9\u914d\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u91cd\u73b0\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u5df2\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u65e6\u4e2d\u8bd5\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5c31\u4e0d\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4e2d\u8bd5\u7528\u586b\u6599\u5df2\u540c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\u7684\u586b\u6599\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7528\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u521a\u597d\u8d28\u91cf\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u6545\u5b9e\u9a8c\u914d\u65b9\u4e00\u76f4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7814\u53d1\u540e\u624d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u7528\u586b\u6599\u5df2\u540c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7528\u7684\u586b\u6599\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\uff0c\u800c\u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e0d\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u540e\u589e\u7a20\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u6d82\u6599\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u5bf9\u6bcf\u6279\u6b21\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u586b\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u586b\u6599\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u5bf9\u586b\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5316\u5b66\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u7b80\u5355\u5b9e\u7528\u4e14\u5feb\u6377\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5bf9\u6bcf\u6279\u5165\u5382\u7684\u586b\u6599\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u5c0f\u8bd5\u91cd\u73b0\uff0c\u518d\u5c06\u6d82\u6599\u70ed\u50a824\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u68c0\u6d4b\u7c98\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u503c\u540c\u6b63\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\u503c\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u5f53\u3002\u82e5\u7c98\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u8fc7\u591a\u751a\u81f3\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u5757\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u6b64\u6279\u6b21\u586b\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u5df2\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u6fb3\u6da6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u914d\u65b9\u7684\u8fd1\u767e\u4e2a\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u6837\u54c1\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u572850\u2103\u4e0b\u70ed\u50a8\u7c98\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u768480%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3100%\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u521d\u768424\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u70ed\u50a824\u5c0f\u65f6\u5df2\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u68c0\u9a8c\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u957f\u671f\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4f18\u52a3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u586b\u6599\u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u56fd\u5185\u4e2d\u5c0f\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f18\u5316\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u6fb3\u6da6\u5316\u5de5\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u662f\u60f0\u6027\u586b\u6599\u3001\u590d\u5408\u586b\u6599\u548c\u53ef\u63a7\u6d3b\u6027\u586b\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60f0\u6027\u586b\u6599\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u586b\u6599\u4e2d\u6742\u8d28\u79bb\u5b50\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u586b\u6599\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u7c98\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u63a7\uff1b\u590d\u5408\u586b\u6599\u662f\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u590d\u5408\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u8f83\u60f0\u6027\u586b\u6599\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u6d82\u819c\u5e72\u71e5\u56fa\u5316\u6536\u7f29\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u6599\u6297\u88c2\u6027\uff1b\u53ef\u63a7\u6d3b\u6027\u586b\u6599\u53ef\u5728\u7f50\u5185\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u65bd\u5de5\u56fa\u5316\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65e0\u673a\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242\u7845\u9178\u94be\u548c\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u56fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u4ea4\u8054\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u819c\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u5e72\u71e5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u63a8\u8350\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5355\u7ec4\u5206\u7eaf\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u548c\u5916\u5899\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767d\u8272\u989c\u6599<\/p>\n

\u767d\u8272\u989c\u6599\u662f\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u767d\u8272\u6d82\u6599\u63d0\u9ad8\u767d\u5ea6\u548c\u906e\u76d6\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f69\u8272\u6d82\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d88\u8272\u529b\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u6df1\u6d45\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002\u540c\u5176\u5b83\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u767d\u8272\u989c\u6599\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u91d1\u7ea2\u77f3\u578b\u949b\u767d\u7c89\uff0c\u5176\u8010\u78b1\u6027\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91d1\u7ea2\u77f3\u578b\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u6309\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u786b\u9178\u6cd5\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u6cd5\u3002\u786b\u9178\u6cd5\u4e00\u822c\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u542b\u91cf\u4f1a\u7a0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u6545\u6c2f\u5316\u6cd5\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u53d8\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u949b\u767d\u8868\u9762\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7845\u3001\u94dd\u5305\u819c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u5206\u6563\u6027\u3002\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5305\u819c\u53ca\u5305\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5bf9\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u7406\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7528\u94dd\u5305\u819c\u7684\u949b\u767d\u7c89\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7c98\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\uff1b\u7845\u5305\u819c\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u5728\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u53ef\u4e0e\u6c34\u73bb\u7483\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6545\u5bf9\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e00\u822c\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u5bf9\u7ec8\u6d82\u819c\u7684\u7406\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u6545\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u81f4\u5bc6\u7845\u5305\u819c\u7684\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u79cd\u8fdb\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5171\u5341\u79cd\u91d1\u7ea2\u77f3\u578b\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5341\u79cd\u949b\u767d\u7c89\u5bf9\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u867d\u7136\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\u572850\u2103\u4e0b\u70ed\u8d2e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u7c98\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5747\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u826f\u597d\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u8fdb\u53e3\u949b\u767d\u8f83\u56fd\u4ea7\u949b\u767d\u7684\u8010\u6d17\u5237\u6027\u7565\u597d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6f06\u819c\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u5b58\u653e\u516b\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u8868\u9762\u76d0\u6790\u8981\u5c11\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e24\u79cd\u8fdb\u53e3\u949b\u767d\u8868\u9762\u7845\u5305\u819c\u66f4\u539a\u66f4\u81f4\u5bc6\uff0c\u56fa\u5316\u540e\u540c\u7845\u9178\u94be\u3001\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4ea4\u8054\u66f4\u9ad8\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u767d\u8272\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9632\u9709\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u65e2\u540c\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u4e5f\u540c\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c34\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u5242\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7c89\u6599\u7ec4\u4efd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u56fa\u5316\u5242\u3001\u767d\u8272\u989c\u6599\u548c\u9632\u9709\u5242\u4e09\u91cd\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u65e0\u673a\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u5219\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u540e\u589e\u7a20\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u5f31\u7684\u7845\u6eb6\u80f6\u4e2d\u7c98\u5ea6\u4e5f\u96be\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u6280\u672fVOL.004\u2014\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u7528\u989c\u6599\u3001\u586b\u6599 \u540c\u5176\u5b83\u5efa\u7b51\u6d82\u6599\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u989c\u6599\u548c\u586b\u6599\u662f\u65e0\u673a\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7528\u91cf\u591a\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9664\u6e05\u6f06… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1514,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1513"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1513"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1517,"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1513\/revisions\/1517"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bdmaee.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"http:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}